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Auxiliary and Analog Interfaces

RTC Coin Cell Interface

Overview

The RTC Coin Cell Interface provides coin-cell backup power to the OEM modem's real-time clock, allowing calendar time to be retained across main-battery power cycles.

Electrical Connections

All signal directions are relative to the OEM modem. Refer to the digital board connector locations figure for the connector's physical location.

PMM5544 RTC coin cell interface schematic
RTC Coin Cell Interface schematic connections.
RTC Coin Cell Interface Electrical Pinout
Pin NumberI/OPin NameNotes
1PRTC_VBATRTC battery backup voltage supply, 1.0–5.0 V, nominal 3.0 V
2PGNDBoard ground

Hardware Components

The RTC Coin Cell Interface uses a Molex PicoBlade connector, P/N 0510210200, or equivalent. The recommended contacts are Molex P/N 0500798000, suitable for 26–28 AWG wire.

Molex PicoBlade two-position connectorMolex PicoBlade housing pin numbering
RTC Coin Cell Interface User-Side Molex Connector.
RTC Coin Cell Interface Components and Part Numbers
Part NumberManufacturerDescription
0510210200MolexPicoBlade 2-position connector receptacle, 1.25 mm pitch
0500798000MolexPicoBlade 26–28 AWG sockets
2002181900MolexPicoBlade hand crimp tool
2149202211MolexPre-crimped PicoBlade lead, 75 mm length

CODEC Input/Output Interface

Overview

The two CODEC Input/Output Interface connectors provide up to four analog inputs and four analog outputs in addition to the standard acoustic transducer interface.

Electrical Connections

All signal directions are relative to the OEM modem. Refer to the digital board connector locations figure for the connectors' physical locations.

Each headphone line output is single-ended and AC-coupled through a 47 µF capacitor. The resulting high-pass cutoff is f3dB,HPF = 1 / (2π × 47 µF × RLOAD). Full-scale output voltage is 0.5 V RMS.

By default, CODEC inputs are single-ended: only CODECn_LIN1 and CODECn_RIN1 are used, while CODECn_LIN2 and CODECn_RIN2 are unused. Full-scale input voltage is 0.5 V RMS. Each input is AC-coupled through a 0.1 µF capacitor; depending on the software-selected CODEC input impedance, the high-pass cutoff can be 159.2 Hz, 79.6 Hz, or 39.8 Hz.

For the differential-input option, which increases full-scale input voltage to 1 V RMS, contact info@popotomodem.com. The maximum CODEC input and output sample rate is 192 ksps, supporting frequencies up to 96 kHz.

PMM5544 CODEC input and output interface schematic
CODEC Input/Output Interface schematic connections.
CODEC Input/Output Interface Connector Electrical Pinout
Pin NumberI/OPin NameNotes
1PVSYS_5V+5 V out when unit is powered up
2OCODECx_HPLHeadphone line output, left channel
3OCODECx_HPRHeadphone line output, right channel
4ICODECx_RIN2Analog line input 2, right channel
5ICODECx_LIN2Analog line input 2, left channel
6ICODECx_RIN1Analog line input 1, right channel
7ICODECx_LIN1Analog line input 1, left channel
8PGNDBoard ground

Hardware Components

Each CODEC Input/Output Interface uses a Molex PicoBlade connector, P/N 0510210800, or equivalent. The recommended contacts are Molex P/N 0500798000, suitable for 26–28 AWG wire.

Molex PicoBlade eight-position connectorMolex PicoBlade housing pin numbering
CODEC Input/Output Interface User-Side Molex Connector.
CODEC Input/Output Interface Components and Part Numbers
Part NumberManufacturerDescription
0510210800MolexPicoBlade 8-position connector receptacle, 1.25 mm pitch
0500798000MolexPicoBlade 26–28 AWG sockets
2002181900MolexPicoBlade hand crimp tool
2149202211MolexPre-crimped PicoBlade lead, 75 mm length

Mating Cable Notes

Attach or detach the interface only while power is disconnected from the OEM modem to avoid electrical damage.

Analog Line Input Interface

Overview

The Analog Line Input Interface accepts an analog signal into the receiver pathway. The transducer receiver is normally digitized at separate 43 dB and 12 dB gains; using analog line input disconnects the transducer from the 12 dB pathway.

Move the Analog Input Selection Jumper from pins 1/2 to pins 2/3 before using this interface.

Electrical Connections

The interface is single-ended and AC-coupled through a 10 µF capacitor with a 10 kΩ input resistor, producing a 1.59 Hz high-pass cutoff and approximately 10 kΩ pass-band input impedance. Gain is −1 V/V with an intentional 123 kHz low-pass roll-off. The full-scale ADC input is 5.32 V peak-to-peak.

Refer to the analog board connector locations figure for the connector's physical location.

PMM5544 analog line input interface schematic
Analog Line Input Interface schematic connections.
Analog Line Input Interface Electrical Pinout
Pin NumberI/OPin NameNotes
1, SMA centerILINE_INAnalog line input
2–5, SMA shellPGNDBoard ground

Hardware Components

The Analog Line Input Interface accepts any standard SMA cable. One example is TE Connectivity P/N CSE-SGAM-305-SGAM.

Analog Line Output Interface

Overview

The Analog Line Output Interface provides an analog signal from the transmitter pathway.

Electrical Connections

The transmitter pathway contains a two-channel stereo DAC. The left channel drives the Transducer Interface and the right channel drives the Analog Line Output Interface. The line output is single-ended and DC-coupled, with a minimum supported load of 32 Ω and a full-scale output of 1.58 V RMS.

Refer to the analog board connector locations figure for the connector's physical location.

PMM5544 analog line output interface schematic
Analog Line Output Interface schematic connections.
Analog Line Output Interface Electrical Pinout
Pin NumberI/OPin NameNotes
1, SMA centerOLINE_OUTAnalog line output
2–5, SMA shellPGNDBoard ground

Hardware Components

The Analog Line Output Interface accepts any standard SMA cable. One example is TE Connectivity P/N CSE-SGAM-305-SGAM.